The Casper Trilogy

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Casper (1995)

C. – 100m.
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen.
Starring: Bill Pullman, Christina Ricci, Cathy Moriarty, Malachi Pearson, Eric Idle, Ben Stein, Don Novello, Fred Rogers, Terry Murphy, Joe Nipote, Joe Alaskey, Brad Garrett, Dan Aykroyd, Rodney Dangerfield, Clint Eastwood, Mel Gibson and Devon Sawa.

A paranormal expert and his daughter stay at a mansion in Maine while they try to rid it of three mischievous ghosts and one nice one. But are they helping the wrong entity? 

Trivia: Turing the filming Christina Ricci, Bill, Pullman, etc. had to speak to tennis balls, as the ghosts were C.G.I.ed in later. A piece of fishing line filled in for Casper during the scene where Kat gets dragged out the window and taken to the lighthouse. And finally: This is the second movie where Christina Ricci’s love interest, in this case the human form of Casper, is played by Devon Sawa. The other was: Now And Then (1995). 

Rated: [PG] – Mild Language & Thematic Elements.
Out Of Print on VHS & Laserdisc, but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy.

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Casper: A Spirited Beginning (1997)

C. – 90m.
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Fullscreen.
A.K.A.: Casper II: Ghost Central Station, Casper: The Beginning
Starring: Steve Guttenberg, Lori Loughlin, Michael McKean, Sherman Hemsley, Brian Doyle–Murray, Casper Van Dien, James Earl Jones, Pauly Shore, Michael McDonald, Jeremy Foley, Bill Farmer, Jess Harnell, and Jim Ward.

Casper tells the story of how he became a friendly ghost. A little less spirited than the title would suggest but still an easy watch. Story takes a back seat in this one while cameos abound.

Trivia: Ben Stein and Rodney Dangerfield previously appeared in Casper (1995).

Rated: [PG] – Language, Crude Humor & Threatening Situations.
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on DVD & Digital Copy.

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Casper Meets Wendy (1998)

C. – 90m.
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Widescreen.
Starring: Cathy Moriarty, Shelley Duvall, Teri Garr, George Hamilton, Hilary Duff, Vincent Schiavelli, Michael McDonald, Travis McKenna, Patrick Richwood, Alan Thicke, Casper Van Dien, Pauly Shore, Jeremy Foley, Jim Ward, Bill Farmer, Jess Harnell, Norm MacDonald, Joel Ross and Ben Stein.

Casper the friendly ghost teams up with Wendy the witch (Hilary Duff) against an evil warlock (George Hamilton). A very entertaining third entry in the series is a step up from its predecessor. A spunky cast make this a delight to watch. Note that George Hamilton’s flamboyant performance as the wicked warlock keeps this from getting too scary for young viewers.

Trivia: The voices of the ghosts from Casper: A Spirited Beginning (1997) are back along with Casper Van Dien and series runner Ben Stein. This was Hilary Duff’s television debut. And finally: Cathy Moriarty, who plays Wendy’s Aunt Geri here, played Carrigan in the first Casper (1995).

Rated: [PG] – Mildly Scary Scenes, Some Thematic Elements & Language.
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on DVD & Digital Copy.

Bad Santa (2003) & Bad Santa 2 (2016)

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Bad Santa (2003)

C – 91m (Theatrical Cut) / 88m (Director’s Cut) / 99m (Unrated Cut)
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Badder Santa
Starring: Billy Bob Thornton, Tony Cox, Brett Kelly, Lauren Graham, Bernie Mac, John Ritter, Octavia Spencer (as Octavia L. Spencer), Cloris Leachman and Sarah Silverman.

A conman and his assistant pose as Santa and Elf in order to rob department stores on Christmas Eve. Trouble ensues when the conman befriends a kid with issues. Amusing and definitely crude humored black comedy is an annual favorite for this reviewer. Great performances and perfect pacing for the three cuts of the film: Theatrical Cut – 91m, Unrated Cut – 99m, & Director’s Cut – 88m. The Director’s cut is the darkest cut of the film. This reviewer favors the Unrated Cut. Nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Actor – Musical Or Comedy – Motion Picture – Billy Bob Thornton. Followed by Bad Santa 2 (2016).

Trivia: Larry David was considered for the role of Willie. Bill Murray was signed as Willie but dropped out the make Sophia Coppola’s Lost In Translation (2003). Billy Bob Thornton has said numerous times that he was legitimately intoxicated during the making of the film. This was John Ritter’s final film and it is dedicated to his memory. Tony Cox adlibbed the, “You probably shouldn’t be digging in your ass,” line. It cracked the director up both on the set and in the middle of the night. Jack Nicholson read the script and wanted to do the film but had to turn it down because he was already committed to the Nancy Meyers film, Something’s Gotta Give (2003). The Unrated Cut of the film holds the record for Most Curses In A Christmas Film: 170 uses of the “F” word, 74 uses of the “S” word, 31 uses of the “A” word, 10 uses of the “B” word, and 1 use of the other “B” word in various forms. And finally: In a deleted scene Sarah Silverman played a Santa trainer.

Rated: [R] – Pervasive Language, Strong Sexual Content & Some Violence
[UNRATED] – More of the same
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy 

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Bad Santa 2 (2016)

C – 92m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
Starring: Billy Bob Thornton, Kathy Bates, Tony Cox, Christina Hendricks, Brett Kelly, Ryan Hansen, Mike Starr and Octavia Spencer.

The conman and his assistant are at it again in Chicago at Christmas time, this time with the conman’s mother. This is certainly a step down from the first film but still enjoyable. It takes a bit to get going story wise but once it gets there, it stays active to a satisfactory level. Fine performances as before.

Trivia: A slimmer Brett Kelly gained more than 40 pounds by eating smoked meat sandwiches in Montreal, Canada – where the film was shot. This being the sequel, was released almost exactly 13 years to the day of the original film’s release, November 26, 2003 and November 23, 2016 respectively. And finally: Willie shares some of the same biographical information as Billy Bob Thornton, who plays him: 1.) Born August 4th & 2.) Born in Little Rock, Arkansas.

Rated: [R] – Crude Sexual Content And Language Throughout & Some Graphic Nudity
[UNRATED] – More of the same
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde Films

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Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde (1920)

B&W – 79m (Running times vary, beware of shorter prints)
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Fullscreen
Novel By: Robert Louis Stevenson
Starring: John Barrymore, Martha Mansfield and Brandon Hurst.

Dr. Henry Jekyll experiments on himself and becomes the monstrous Mr. Hyde. Hyde is horrifying to look at and is very well played by Barrymore. A good early, and surviving, rendering of the classic Robert Louis Stevenson tale. On a trivia note it has been reported that Tallulah Bankhead was originally offered the role of Millicent before it finally went to Martha Mansfield.

Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde (1931)

B&W – 98m
Aspect Ratio: 1.20:1 – Fullscreen
Novel By: Robert Louis Stevenson
Starring: Fredric March, Miriam Hopkins, Rose Hobart and Holmes Herbert.

Dr. Henry Jekyll experiments on himself and becomes the monstrous Mr. Hyde. March won an Oscar® for Best Actor for his performance (the first time a horror film won an Oscar® by the way). The film was additionally nominated for Best Writing, Adaption and Best Cinematography. Aside from the aforementioned areas the film offers nothing new but is masterfully done for its time The makeup may be a tad overdone for some.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde (1941)

B&W – 113m
Aspect Ratio: 1.37:1 – Fullscreen
Novel By: Robert Louis Stevenson
Dir.: Victor Fleming
Starring: Spencer Tracy, Ingrid Bergman, Lana Turner, Donald Crisp, Ian Hunter, Barton MacLane, C. Aubrey Smith, Peter Godfrey, Francis Robinson, Denis Green, Billy Bevan, Forrester Harvey, Ted Billings, Hillary Brooke, Douglas Gordon, Stuart Hall, Brandon Hurst, Colin Kenny, Doris Lloyd, Aubrey Mather, Milton Parsons, Gil Perkins, John Power, Clara Reid, Patsy Shaw and Martha Wentworth.

Dr. Henry Jekyll experiments on himself, and becomes into the monstrous Mr. Hyde. Very little makeup was used on Tracy in this wonderful film version of the classic Robert Louis Stevenson novel. Beautiful cinematography, lighting and acting all around, masterfully handled by director Victor Fleming. A horror film MUST!

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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The Two Faces Of Dr. Jekyll (1960)

C – 88m
Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, Schlag 12 In London, House Of Fright, Jekyll’s Inferno
Screenplay By: Wolf Mankowitz
Starring: Paul Massie, Dawn Addams, Sir Christopher Lee, Oliver Reed and Joe Robinson.

Dr. Henry Jekyll experiments on himself and becomes the monstrous Mr. Hyde. Well–mounted Hammer House production of the classic Stevenson novel boasts of fine performances and some good chills. The usual Hammer twist of sex and violence is added here of course, but that is part of the fun!

Available on Blu–ray & DVD

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Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde (1973)

C – 78m.
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Fullscreen
Novel By: Robert Louis Stevenson
Starring: Kirk Douglas, Susan George, Susan Hampshire, Stanley Holloway, Donald Pleasence and Michael Redgrave.

Dr. Henry Jekyll experiments on himself, and becomes into the monstrous Mr. Hyde. A handsomely mounted musical production of the Stevenson tale takes full advantage of the talents of the cast and it pays off. While the pacing is a bit stilted the musical numbers are fun and the cast is more than game. Period detail helps too.

Out Of Print on VHS but Available on YouTube with commentary.

Frank Sinatra Detective Films (1968/1977/1980)

In 1968, after two outings as Tony Rome in: Tony Rome (1967) and Lady In Cement (1968), Frank Sinatra opted out of doing the third book in that series as a movie in favor of doing a film that pitted him against homosexual men: The Detective (1968). 

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The Detective (1968)

C – 114m
Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1 – Widescreen
Novel: The Detective by Roderick Thorp
Screenplay By: Abby Mann
Dir.: Gordon Douglas
Starring: Frank Sinatra, Lee Remick, Ralph Meeker, Jack Klugman, Horace McMahon, Lloyd Bochner, William Windom, Tony Musante, Al Freeman, Jr., Robert Duvall, Pat Henry, Sugar Ray Robinson, Renee Taylor, Tom Atkins, Jacqueline Bisset, Earl Montgomery, George Plimpton, Joe Santos, Diane Sayer, Philip Sterling and Peter York.
Music By: Jerry Goldsmith

A police detective tries to solve the murder of a homosexual man and finds links to corruption in New York City (NYC) and spends time in the world of Sex and Drugs, as he follows the clues. Soap-ish Sinatra film isn’t terrible but isn’t anything special either. Anyone who is a gay rights supporter may be offended by this one. 

Trivia: There was an unconfirmed rumor that Bette Midler was an uncredited Girl At Party in the film. Roderick Thorp wrote a sequel titled, Nothing Lasts Forever. It was later retooled are made into a movie titled, Die Hard (1988). Since Frank Sinatra’s contract for The Detective (1968) gave him first option to play the part in a sequel, he was offered the role in Die Hard despite being 72 at the time. As a bonus: Bruce Willis made his film debut in the Frank Sinatra film, The First Deadly Sin (1980). Sinatra and his then wife Mia Farrow were supposed to star in this film together. When she backed out due to another film she was in being behind schedule in filming, Sinatra cast Jacqueline Bisset instead and served Mia divorce papers on the set of Rosemay’s Baby (1968), after she chose to do that film against his wishes.

Rated: [R] (Original Rating) / [NOT RATED] (Rerated)
Out Of Print on VHS and Laserdisc but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

Nine years after: The Detective (1968), Frank Sinatra made another cop drama: Contract On Cherry Street (1977).

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Contract On Cherry Street (1977)

C – 145m
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Fullscreen
A.K.A.: Stakeout On Cherry Street
Written For Television By: Edward Anhalt
Novel By: Philip Rosenberg (as Phillip Rosenberg)
Dir.: William A. Graham
Starring: Frank Sinatra, Martin Balsam, Joe De Santis, Martin Gabel, Harry Guardino, Henry Silva, Richard Ward, Robert Davi, Jimmy Boyd, Randy Jurgensen, Michael Stroka and Jilly Rizzo.
Music By: Jerry Goldsmith

When his partner is killed, a New York City Police Department (NYPD) Detective and his crime squad go after the mob despite the legal restrictions against them and the protests voiced by the detective’s superiors. Solid little made for television police thriller features no nonsense characters and a basic 1970’s plot. Sinatra and the rest of the capable cast are in fine form. The only quibble is slight over–length. It may be by the numbers but it is still slick for its kind.

Trivia: Frank Sinatra made this film because it was one of his late mother’s favorite novels. He produced the film through his production company: Artanis. The film was shot entirely on location in New York City, New York (NYC). As such, it was in production during the New York Blackout on July 13 – 14, 1977. Sinatra was given a round of applause on the set because he walked down 20 floors from his penthouse to shoot a scene, he was 61 at the time. A theatrical release outside of the United States was considered but was abandoned.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy.

Frank Sinatra made one more police detective film: The First Deadly Sin (1980).

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The First Deadly Sin (1980)

C – 112m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The 1st Deadly Sin
Novel: The First Deadly Sin by Lawrence Sanders
Screenplay By: Mann Rubin
Dir.: Brian G. Hutton
Exec. Pro.: Frank Sinatra
Starring: Frank Sinatra, Faye Dunaway, David Dukes, Martin Gabel, James Whitmore, Joe Spinell, Richard Backus and Bruce Willis.
Music By: Gordon Jenkins

A New York City, New York Police Inspector who has a dying wife and is near retirement himself tracks down a killer that is stalking the streets of New York. Morbidly entertaining police detective drama features a fine cast and a wonderful score by Gordon Jenkins. Fairly good suspense is built but one can see where Roman Polanski would have elevated this further.

Personal note: I had the honor and pleasure of meeting actor – writer Richard Backus, his daughter was one of my teachers while I was in school. He was gracious enough to answer all my questions about how Sinatra was to work with, and questions about another film he, Backus, starred in: Deathdream (1974). Although his scene was deleted he gave a very good description of the set and the atmosphere as people readied for Sinatra’s presence.

Trivia: This film was originally announced as a Don Siegal film by Columbia Pictures back in 1974. Roman Polanski was supposed to direct this but after the news of his rape case broke Columbia Pictures dropped him and Brian G. Hutton replaced him. Fay Dunaway previously worked with Polanski on Chinatown (1974). This was the final lead role that Frank Sinatra did in a theatrically released film and is also the final film of actor Martin Gabel. Gabel and Sinatra previously worked together on Lady In Cement (1968) and Contract On Cherry Street (1977). This was also the third and final film of Frank Sinatra’s production company, Artanis Productions Inc. The other two were: None But The Brave (1965) and Contract On Cherry Street (1977). This was also the final musical teaming of Frank Sinatra and Gordon Jenkins. The book’s ending is much more grand and epic than the ending the film has. Marlon Brando was offered the lead role but he rejected it.

Rated: [R]

Available on DVD & Digital Copy through: The Warner Archive Collection.

Hitchcock (2012) & The Girl (2012)

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Hitchcock (2012)

C – 98m
Aspect Ratio: 2.39:1 – Widescreen (Original) / 2.40.1 – Widescreen (Blu–ray)
A.K.A.: Alfred Hitchcock And The Making Of ‘Psycho’
Hitchcock And The Making Of Psycho
Book: Alfred Hitchcock And The Making Of Psycho by Stephen Rebello
Screenplay By: John J. McLaughlin
Dir.: Sacha Gercasi
Starring: Sir Anthony Hopkins, Dame Helen Mirren, Scarlett Johansson, Danny Huston, Jessica Biel, James D’Arcy, Richard Portnow, Kurtwood Smith and Ralph Macchio.

Oscar® nominated for Best Makeup And Hair Styling. Golden Globe nominated for Best Actress – Motion Picture – Drama – Helen Mirren.

The story of love between Sir Alfred Hitchcock and his wife Alma during the making of the classic film: Psycho (1960).  The touching, funny and somewhat dramatic story of love between Sir Hitch and his wife while making Psycho (1960) came off well. Perfect casting for Mirren as Hitch’s wife. Hopkins is still recognizable under his makeup. This was done on purpose. This reviewer preferred the heavy makeup where Sir Anthony Hopkins was not recognizable as Sir Alfred Hitchcock but the effect of the existing makeup is satisfactory. The actors as usual do nothing but the best with the material.

Trivia: Sir Anthony Hopkins met Sir Alfred Hitchcock when he was young, in a restaurant, accompanied by his agent. The real–life murderer Ed Gein, who inspired the character of Norman Bates, also inspired James Gumb / “Buffalo Bill” in the Thomas Harris novel and subsequent film, The Silence Of The Lambs.  And: This film was shot in 36 days.

Rated: [PG–13] – Some Violent Images, Sexual Content & Thematic Material
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy  

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The Girl (2012)

C – 91m
Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Alfred Hitchcock & Tippi Hedren
Book: Donald Spoto
Screenplay: Gwyneth Hughes
Dir.: Julian Jarrold
Starring: Sienna Miller and Toby Jones.

The story of the obsession that Alfred Hitchcock had with Tippi Hedren during their making of the films: The Birds (1963) and Marnie (1964). A disturbing but never less than interesting account of the making of two Alfred Hitchcock classics features superb acting and a lured tale that will keep the viewers watching. The only issue is pacing.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

Jessie Stone Films

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Stone Cold (2005)

C – 87m
Aspect Ratio: 16:9 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Stone Cold
Jesse Stone: Stone Cold
Dir.: Robert Harmon
Novel By: Robert B. Parker
Starring: Tom Selleck, Jane Adams, Reg Rogers, Viola Davis, Alexis Dziena, Kohl Sudduth, Polly Shannon, Stephen McHattie, Shawn Roberts, Alex House, and Mimi Rogers.

A New England Police Chief investigates a series of murders and a rape of a teenage woman minor. This made for television movie is a slick but deliberately paced adaption of the best selling novel. It offers up some genuine laughs, some touching moments and a few surprises. After repeated viewings it is by the numbers of course. Swell acting and beautiful scenery help boost this to solid entertainment. There is a particularly funny subplot with Jesse Stone’s dog here.

Trivia: The fictional town of Paradise, Massachusetts, where the film / novel takes place, is supposedly a caricature of Marblehead, Massachusetts. And despite the aforementioned trivia, the film was shot in Ontario, Canada.

Rated: [R] – Violent Content, Some Sexuality, Nudity, & Brief Drug Use
Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Night Passage (2006)

C – 89m
Aspect Ratio: 16:9 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: Night Passage
Jesse Stone: Night Passage
Novel By: Robert B. Parker
Starring: Tom Selleck, Saul Rubinek, Viola Davis, Kohl Sudduth, Polly Shannon, Mike Starr, Stephen McHattie and Stephen Baldwin.

Jesse Stone relocates from Los Angeles, California to Paradise, Massachusetts and finds himself in the midst of a couple of mysteries, one involving a former cop. Although this is the second Jesse Stone film made, it is the prequel to the first one, Stone Cold (2005). As such, it may make more sense to view this one first. That said, this is a rather sorry entry in the series after such a fine start with Stone Cold. The characters from the first film are more developed given their backstory here but little else comes of it. Pacing is once again an issue, this time more so. Tom Selleck, Stephen Baldwin, Viola Davis and Mike Starr are a treat as always though. A subplot with Jesse Stone’s dog that was funny in the first film is rather sad here. Despite this reviewer’s rather low opinion of this prequel, it should be noted that this reviewer sees the value of its inclusion in the television Jesse Stone cannon.

Trivia: Mike Starr’s brother Beau Starr previously appeared in the television adaption of Thin Air (2000), another Robert B. Parker novel that coexists with Jesse Stone.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Death In Paradise (2006)

C – 87m
Aspect Ratio: 16:9 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: Death In Paradise
Jesse Stone: Death In Paradise
Novel: Death In Paradise by Robert B. Parker
Starring: Tom Selleck, Viola Davis, Kohl Sudduh, Orla Brady, Gary Basaraba, John Deihl, Mae Whitman, Edward Edwards, Stephen McHattie and William Devane.

The body of a 14 year old girl is found in a lake, a man beats his wife and someone is a tad to close to his biographer who has something to do with, “helping,” underage kids. These are just a few loose ends of a far spread mystery that Jesse Stone must tie together. Well–done, third made–for–television film in the Jesse Stone franchise boasts of fine acting, excellent pacing and nice scenery. There are even a few slightly startling images here too.

Trivia: The novel actually takes place before Stone Cold, but a scene of Jesse visiting the grave of Polly Shannon’s character was added to change it to after for this made for television movie.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Sea Change (2007)

C – 88m
Aspect Ratio: 16:9 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: Sea Change
Jesse Stone: Sea Change
Novel: Sea Change by Robert B. Parker
Starring: Tom Selleck, Kathy Baker, Kohl Sudduth, Rebecca Pidgeon, Sean Young, Mika Boorem, Stephen McHattie, William Sadler, Viola Davis, William DeVane

Jesse Stone’s relationship with his ex–wife takes a turn for the worse so he decides to investigate a murder to keep from relapsing into alcoholism. His life is further complicated when he is put at odds with the town council over a rape investigation. The fourth made–for–television film in the Jesse Stone franchise is nothing special but still not bad. The cast is in fine form but the movie is strictly formula.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Jesse Stone: Thin Ice (2009)

C – 88m
Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: Thin Ice
Characters By: Robert B. Parker
Dir.: Robert Harmon
Starring: Tom Selleck, Kathy Baker, Kohl Sudduth, Leslie Hope, Stephen McHattie, William Sadler and William Devane.

During an unauthorized stakeout in Boston, Massachusetts Jesse Stone and Captain Healy are shot. Meanwhile a mother of a missing son, who has been declared dead, in Paradise, Massachusetts receives a letter that leads her to Stone. She hopes it will reopen the case in spite of her son being declared dead. The fifth made–for–television installment in the Jesse Stone series is the first film not to be adapted from a novel by Robert B. Parker, but rather it uses his characters. The film is engaging and keeps a good pace. Performances are for the most part good, but hardly worth mentioning given how well everything else works.  

Trivia: This film was shot in 2007 but did not air until 2009.
Available on DVD & Digital Copy  

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Jesse Stone: No Remorse (2010)

C – 87m
Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: No Remorse
Characters By: Robert B. Parker
Co–Screenwriter: Tom Selleck
Dir.: Mark Harmon
Starring: Tom Selleck, Kathy Baker, Kohl Sudduth, Stephen McHattie, William Sadler, Mae Whitman and William Devane.

Suspended Police Chief Jesse Stone begins moonlighting for his friend Commander Healy by investigating murders in Boston, Massachusetts. Meanwhile Rose and Suitcase are working on a series of murders in Paradise, Massachusetts. Jesse Stone gives his all to the cases while trying to swear off booze and women but when the trail leads to a mob boss, Jesse may be in deep trouble. The sixth made – for – television Jesse Stone franchise entry is again, not from a novel by Robert B. Parker, though it does use his characters. The film is formula but has a good pace and good performances. One trivia note: The watch Tom Selleck as Jesse Stone wears in this film is the same one he wore in Magnum P.I. Seasons 4 – 8.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Jesse Stone: Innocents Lost (2011)

C – 91m
Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: Innocents Lost
Characters By: Robert B. Parker
Co–Screenwriter: Tom Selleck
Dir.: Dick Lowry
Starring: Tom Selleck, Kathy Baker, Kohl Sudduth, Gloria Reuben, Stephen McHattie, William Sadler and William Devane.

Jesse Stone is forced into retirement only to investigate the suspicious death of a young friend. Meanwhile the Police of Paradise, Massachusetts contend with a S.O.B. of a new Police Chief. The seventh made–for–television Jesse Stone franchise entry is again not from a novel by Robert B. Parker but does use his characters. This one has fine pacing, good acting and a good script. The down side is that it is by the numbers. For some that may bring comfort though. Also: How much guilt tripping over the dog can viewer stand?

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Jesse Stone: Benefit Of The Doubt (2012)

C – 90m
Aspect Ratio: 16:9 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: Benefit Of The Doubt
Characters By: Robert B. Parker
Co–Screenwriter: Tom Selleck
Dir.: Robert Harmon
Starring: Tom Selleck, Kathy Baker, Kohl Sudduth, Gloria Reuben, Stephen McHattie, William Sadler, Robert Carradine and William Devane.

After the Sheriff who replaced Jesse Stone is killed in an explosion in the cop car, Jesse Stone comes out of involuntary retirement to investigate the murder; only to find out he must solve the murder himself because all the other officers left the department. The eighth made–for–television Jesse Stone franchise entry is not from a novel by Robert B. Parker but uses his characters. This is a suspenseful and engaging, by the numbers entry, with a fantastic pace and good acting. On a trivia note: a small portion of the Boston, Massachusetts set film, The Last Hurrah (1958) plays on a television screen. This supposedly signaled to the audience that this might have been the final Jesse Stone outing.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

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Jesse Stone: Lost In Paradise (2015)

C – 86m
Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Robert B. Parker’s Jesse Stone: Lost In Paradise
Characters By: Robert B. Parker
Co–Screenwriter: Tom Selleck
Dir.: Robert Harmon
Starring: Tom Selleck, Kohl Sudduth, Gloria Reuben, Leslie Hope, William Sadler and William Devane.

Jesse hunts a serial killer in Boston, Massachusetts and worries over a wayward teen in Paradise, Massachusetts. The ninth made – for – television Jesse Stone franchise entry is once again not from a novel by Robert B. Parker, but does uses his characters. By the numbers entry is still enjoyable. Gone are most of the characters from the series but what remains is a pretty good cold case mystery.

Available on DVD & Digital Copy

The Circle (2017)

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The Circle (2017)

C – 110m
Aspect Ratio: 2.40:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Melinda’s Song, Ring
Based On The Novel: The Circle by Dave Eggers
Screenplay By: James Ponsoldt and Dave Eggers
Dir.: James Ponsoldt
Starring: Emma Watson, Bill Paxton, Glenne Headley Tom Hanks and Patton Oswalt.
Music By: Danny Elfman

A young woman lands a dream job at a tech company called: The Circle only to uncover a major secret that threatens to change the lives of everyone. Mildly eerie parable of, “Over Sharing,” on social media has a powerful–performance by Bill Paxton. While the film does build tension, there is no real threat to Watson’s character and the film just kind of ends. If you can get past these issues the rest of the film is enjoyable, as previously stated: a parable. Hanks and Watson are always welcome of course. 

Trivia: Bill Paxton died before this film’s release. This is his final film. The film is dedicated to him in the end credits, reading: “For Bill.” Glenne Headley, who plays Paxton’s wife in the film, also died in 2017 – after the film’s release. In the UK this film went straight to Netflix. And Finally: Massive reshoots were done 4 months before the film’s release in order to make Emma Watson’s character, “more appealing.” 

Rated: [PG–13] – Sexual Situation, Brief Strong Language & Some Thematic Elements
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

The Post (2017 / 2018)

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The Post (2017/2018)

C – 116m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Untitled Steven Spielberg Pentagon Papers, The Pentagon Papers, The Papers, ‘Nor’Easter
Pro. – Dir.: Steven Spielberg
Starring: Meryl Streep, Tom Hanks, Sarah Paulson, Bob Odenkirk, Tracy Letts, Bradley Whitford, Bruce Greenwood, Matthew Rhys, Alison Brie, Michael Devine, Walter Cronkite, Lyndon Johnson and John F. Kennedy.
Music By: John Williams

A cover–up spanning four presidents drive the first female paper publisher and her editor to fight the war between the government and the press. This reviewer must say up front that this film has the same issue as Steven Spielberg’s Bridge Of Spies (2015) in that the first half hour or so of dialogue is useless to the story. Unlike Spies, this one recovers nicely and delivers the goods over–all. Performances are good and the script, pertaining to the main story – sans the first half hour or so deviation, is well plotted. This film was nominated for six Golden Globe Awards: Best Motion Picture Drama, Best Director – Motion Picture – Steven Spielberg, Best Screenplay – Motion Picture, Best Original Score – John Williams and Best Actress – Motion Picture – Drama – Meryl Streep. It also won the AFI Award for Best Film Of The Year. One trivia note: Meryl Streep adlibbed the line, “Glad I never have to go through this again.”

Rated: [PG–13] – Language & Brief War Violence
Available on 4K Blu–ray, Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

Peter Jackson’s Tolkien Trilogies (2001–2014)

The Lord Of The Rings Trilogy (2001–2003) was released in the early 2000’s and then nine years later The Hobbit Trilogy (2012–2014) was released. Although The Hobbit takes place before The Lord Of The Rings, it is presented in review form here after The Lord Of The Rings because that is the order in which the films were made.

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The Lord Of The Rings: The Fellowship Of The Ring (2001)

C – 178m (Theatrical Cut) / 228m (Full Extended Cut)
Aspect Ratio: 2.40:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Lord Of The Rings: The Fellowship Of The Ring: The Motion Picture
The Fellowship Of The Ring
Novel By: J.R.R. Tolkien
Co–Writer – Co–Pro. – Dir.: Peter Jackson
Starring: Alan Howard, Sean Astin, Sala Baker, Sean Bean, Cate Blanchett, Orlando Bloom, Billy Boyd, Sir Ian Holm, Sir Christopher Lee, Andy Serkis, Sir Ian McKellen, Peter McKenzie, Sarah McLeod, Viggo Mortensen, Liv Tyler, Hugo Weaving, Elijah Wood, Peter Jackson and Bret McKenzie.

A fellowship is formed by a wizard consisting of a hobbit and dwarfs to destroy the ring of The Dark Lord Sauron. Masterfully done version of the first book is by far the best way to go with the story. Splendid visuals and enough action to keep one riveted… A MUST WATCH! The preferred cut is the Extended Cut.

Trivia: Sir Christopher Lee would read The Lord Of The Rings trilogy once a year, from the time of it’s publication to the time of his death in 2015. He was also the only cast member to have ever met J.R.R. Tolkien. As such he could often be found visiting the makeup department, giving tips on characters’ appearances. Gandalf’s banging his head against a beam in Bilbo’s hobbit hole was not in the script. Director Peter Jackson thought that Sir Ian McKellen did such a good job acting through the mistake that he left it in.

Viggo Mortensen did his own stunts. Orlando Bloom did most of his own stunts and broke a rib in the process. The reason why the ring stays on the floor when Bilbo dropped it is because the floor was magnetized. The symbolism being: the weight and seriousness of the ring. And finally: The original cut of the film ran 4 hours 30 minutes.

For more information listen to the commentary tracks on the Blu–rays and DVDs and watch the plethora of extras on the Extended Editions of the Blu–rays and DVDs.  

Oscar® winner for: Best Cinematography, Best Makeup, Best Original Musical Score and Best Visual Effects. It was additionally nominated for Oscars® for: Best Picture, Best Director – Peter Jackson, Best Supporting Actor – Sir Ian McKellen, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Art Direction – Set Decoration, Best Costume Design, Best Film Editing, Best Original Song – “May It Be” and Best Sound. The film was also nominated for Golden Globes for: Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director – Motion Picture – Peter Jackson, Best Original Score – Motion Picture, Best Original Song – Motion Picture – “May It Be”.

Rated: [PG–13] – Epic Battle Sequences & Some Scary Images
Available separately in Theatrical Cut and Extended Cut on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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The Lord Of The Rings: The Two Towers (2002)

C – 179m (Theatrical Cut) / 235m (Full Extended Cut)
Aspect Ratio: 2.40:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Two Towers
Novel By: J.R.R. Tolkien
Co–Writer – Co–Pro. – Dir.: Peter Jackson
Starring: Bruce Allpress, Sean Astin, John Bach, Sala Baker, Cate Blanchett, Orlando Boom, Billy Boyd, Brad Dourif, Bernard Hill, Bruce Hopkins, Sir Christopher Lee, Sir Ian McKellen, Viggo Mortensen, Andy Serkis, Liv Tyler, Karl Urban, Hugo Weaving, Elijah Wood, Sean Bean and Peter Jackson.

Frodo and Sam edge closer to Mordor aided by Gollum, and he rest of The Fellowship make a stand against Sauron’s new ally, Saruman. Long but masterfully done second film in the Lord Of The Rings Trilogy.

Trivia: When Gollum eats a raw fish, it is actually Andy Serkis chewing on a fish shaped lollipop. For more on the plethora of trivia watch the bonus features on the Extended Cut Blu–rays and DVDs.

Oscar® winner for: Best Sound Editing and Best Visual Effects. It was additionally nominated for the Oscars® for: Best Picture, Best Art Direction – Set Decoration, Best Film Editing and Best Sound. The film was also nominated for Golden Globes for: Best Motion Picture – Drama and Best Director – Motion Picture – Peter Jackson.

Rated: [PG–13] – Epic Battle Sequences & Scary Images
Available separately in Theatrical Cut and Extended Cut on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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The Lord Of The Rings: The Return Of The King (2003)

C – 201m (Theatrical Cut) / 263m (Full Extended Cut)
Aspect Ratio: 2.40:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Return Of The King
Novel By: J.R.R. Tolkien
Co–Writer – Co–Producer – Dir.: Peter Jackson
Starring: Ali Astin, Sean Astin, John Bach, Sean Bean, Cate Blanchett, Orlando Bloom, Billy Boyd, Bernard Hill, Sir Ian Holm, Bruce Hopkins, Sir Ian McKellen, Bret McKenzie, Sarah McLeod, Viggo Mortensen, John Noble, Andy Serkis, Liv Tyler, Karl Urban, Hugo Weaving, Elijah Wood, Alan Howard, Sala Baker, Brad Dourif, Sir Christopher Lee and Peter Jackson.

Gandalf and Aragorn create a distraction with The World Of Men so that Frodo and Sam can get to Mount Doom to destroy the ring. A masterful ending to the trilogy!

Trivia: A normal movie has about 200 visual effects shots, this film had 1,488 visual effects shots. Peter Jackson had arachnophobia and based the Shelob’s designs on the kind of spiders he is afraid of. And finally the final day of shooting happened over a month after the movie was theatrically released and three weeks after the 2004 Oscars®. Peter Jackson thought it was funny to be shooting a film that already won Oscars®. The final shot is available on the Extended Edition of the film.  

11 Award Oscar® winner for: Best Picture, Best Director – Peter Jackson, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Film Editing, Best Art Direction – Set Decoration, Best Costume Design, Best Makeup, Best Original Score, Best Original Song – “Into The Mix”, Best Sound Mixing and Best Visual Effects. The film was additionally won for Golden Globes for: Best Director – Motion Picture – Peter Jackson, Best Original Score – Motion Picture, Best Motion Picture – Drama and Best Original Song – Motion Picture – “Into The West”.

Rated: [PG–13] – Intense Epic Battle Sequences & Frightening Images
Available separately in Theatrical Cut and Extended Cut on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy 

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The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012)

C – 169m (Theatrical Cut) / 182m (Extended Cut)
Aspect Ratio: 2.40:1 – Widescreen / 2.00:1 – Widescreen (IMAX)
Note: 2D – 24 – 30 Frames Per Second / 3D – 60 – 80 Frames Per Second
A.K.A.: The Hobbit: Part I, The Hobbit: Part 1, The Hobbit Part I, The Hobbit Part 1
Novel By: J.R.R. Tolkien
Co–Screenwriters: Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Peter Jackson and Guillermo del Toro
Co–Pro. – Dir.: Peter Jackson
Starring: Sir Ian McKellen, Martin Freeman, Ken Stott, William Kircher, James Nesbitt, Stephen Hunter, Peter Hambleton, Sir Ian Holm, Elijah Wood, Hugo Weaving, Cate Blanchett, Sir Christopher Lee, Andy Serkis, Bret McKenzie, Benedict Cumberbatch and Peter Jackson.

A hobbit gets talked into taking a journey with dwarfs to recover their treasure from a dragon. They start their journey… A long anticipated and delayed first entry in the prequel trilogy to The Lord Of The Rings (2001–2003), is appreciable but a bit of a letdown from what it could have been if given the same quality treatment that Rings received. Still it is superior to the animated version of The Hobbit (1977).

Trivia: Daniel Radcliffe, Shia LaBeouf, James McAvoy, Erryn Arkin and Tobey Maguire were all considered for the role of Bilbo Baggins, though Martin Freeman was always the first choice according to Peter Jackson. As such, Jackson rearranged the shooting schedule to accommodate Freeman, who was also contracted for the television series: Sherlock (2010–2017). According to Peter Jackson: When Jackson issued the invite to this movie’s premier via phone to Christopher Lee, Lee reportedly said, “I’m still in the movie?” This was a snarky remark stemming from a brief falling out that Lee and Jackson had because Jackson cut Lee from the theatrical cut of The Lord Of The Rings: The Return Of The King (2003). For more trivia check out the bonus features on the various editions of this film.

Rated: [PG – 13] – Extended Sequences Of Intense Fantasy Action Violence & Frightening Images
Available in 2D & 3D and in Theatrical Cut & Extended Cut on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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The Hobbit: The Desolation Of Smaug (2013)

C – 161m  (Theatrical Cut) / 186m (Extended Cut)
Aspect Ratio: 2.40:1 – Widescreen / 2.00:1 – Widescreen (IMAX)
Note: 2D – 24 – 30 Frames Per Second / 3D – 60 – 80 Frames Per Second
A.K.A.: The Hobbit: There And Back Again Part II, The Hobbit: There And Back Again Part 2, There And Back Again Part II, The Hobbit: Part II, The Hobbit: Part 2, The Hobbit Part II, The Hobbit Part 2, Novel By: J.R.R. Tolkien                 
Co–Screenwriters: Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Peter Jackson and Guillermo del Toro
Co–Pro. – Dir.:  Peter Jackson
Starring: Sir Ian McKellen, Martin Freeman, Ken Stott, Graham McTavish, William Kircher, James Nesbitt, Stephen Hunter, Peter Hambleton, Orlando Bloom, Cate Blanchett, Benedict Cumberbatch, Luke Evans, Stephen Fry, Stephen Colbert, Peter Jackson and Ed Sheeran.

The company continues their journey to get their land back from Smaug the dragon.  Bilbo has, “the one ring to rule them all.” The best entry in The Hobbit Trilogy boasts of wonder CGI in the creation of Smaug the dragon. Almost everything works here!

Trivia: Orlando Bloom performed all his own stunts. Benedict Cumberbatch suggested writing and reading the Necromancer’s Black Speech backwards and then having the editors reverse it in order to make it sound demonic and unholy. And: Sir Christopher Lee stated that he would have loved to voice Smaug the dragon.

Oscar® nominated for: Best Sound Mixing, Best Visual Effects and Best Sound Editing.

Rated: [PG–13] – Extended Sequences Of Intense Fantasy Action Violence & Frightening Images
Available in 2D & 3D and in Theatrical Cut & Extended Cut on 3D on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

The Hobbit: The Battle Of The Five Armies (2014)

C – 142m (Theatrical Cut) / 164m (Extended Cut)
Aspect Ratio: 2.40:1 – Widescreen  / 2.00:1 – Widescreen (IMAX)
Note: 2D – 24 – 30 Frames Per Second / 3D – 60 – 80 Frames Per Second
A.K.A.: The Hobbit: There And Back Again, The Hobbit: Part III, The Hobbit Part III, The Hobbit: Part 3, The Hobbit Part 3
Novel By: J.R.R. Tolkien
Co–Screenwriters: Fran Walsh, Pilippa Boyens, Peter Jackson and Guillermo del Toro
Co–Pro. – Dir.: Peter Jackson
Starring: Sir Ian McKellen, Martin Freeman, Ken Scott, Graham McTavish, William Kircher, James Nesbitt, Stephen Hunter, Peter Hambleton, Orlando Bloom, Cate Blanchett, Sir Christopher Lee, Sir Ian Holm, Benedict Cumberbatch, Luke Evans, Stephen Fry, Billy Connolly, Billy Boyd and Peter Jackson.

Bilbo and company enter battle in order to keep The Lonely Mountain from falling into the hands of the rising darkness. A satisfactory conclusion to The Hobbit Trilogy features a deadening battle that lasts most of the film. Pacing is a bit uneven this time around though. Still, it stands stand up well as part of the trilogy. 

Trivia: This was the last film featuring Sir Christopher Lee to be completed and released before his death at age 93 on June 7, 2015. And: Sir Ian Holm and Sir Christopher Lee filmed their scenes in Pinewood Studios in London, England because of a concern about traveling to New Zealand due to health issues. 

Oscar® nominated for Best Sound Editing.

Rated: [PG – 13] – Extended Sequences Of Intense Fantasy Action Violence & Frightening Images (Theatrical Cut)
[R] – Some Violence (Extended Cut)
Available in 2D & 3D and in Theatrical Cut & Extended Cut on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

Tolkien Animated (1977 – 1980)

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The Hobbit (1977)

C – 90m / 77m
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Fullscreen – Animated
Novel By: J.R.R. Tolkien
Pro. – Co – Dir.: Jules Bass
Starring: Orson Bean, Richard Boone, Hans Conried, John Huston, Otto Preminger, Brother Theodore and Paul Frees. 

A hobbit gets talked into taking a journey with dwarfs to recover their treasure from a dragon. Thankless adaption of Tolkien’s classic novel(s) botches the time line a bit. The characters are for the most part goofy looking. Okay for young viewers to get them started on the Tolkien works but very little else to recommend it.

Out Of Print on VHS but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy 

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The Lord Of The Rings (1978)

C – 132m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen – Animated
A.K.A.: J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord Of The Rings
Starring: John Hurt and Simon Chandler.

The Fellowship Of The Ring embarks on their journey to destroy the ring and end the rule of Sauron. A wonderfully animated film suffers greatly from using a heavy portion of The Hobbit and very little of The Fellowship Of The Ring and The Two Towers. The uselessly jumbled timeline of events may annoy purists, such as this reviewer, but the visuals are enough to hold one for the duration of the film.

Two little trivia notes: Tim Burton did his first film work on this film, he was an uncredited “in between” artist. And: Peter Jackson first discovered Tolkien’s works through this film. Some speculate that he had some shots in his versions of the stories that were inspired by this film. 

Rated: [PG]
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy 

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The Return Of The King (1980)

C – 98m
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Fullscreen  - Animated
Novels By: J.R.R. Tolkien
Pro. – Co–Dir.: Jules Bass
Starring: Orson Bean, John Huston, Theodore Bikel, William Conrad, Roddy McDowall, Brother Theodore, Paul Frees and Casey Kasem.

The final push to Mount Doom to destroy the ring and the battle along the way. The masterful drawings of the first two films are toned down to goofy looking characters. The fact that this, like the other animated adaptions, shuffles events in the books for no apparent reason just further frustrates this reviewer. Still if you want to start young kids on the series early, this is the conclusion of the way to do so.

Out Of Print on VHS but Available on DVD & Digital Copy

Suddenly (1954 & 2013)

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Suddenly (1954)

B&W / Colorized – 75m
Aspect Ratio: 1.75:1 – Widescreen / 1.33:1 – Fullscreen
Written For The Screen By: Richard Sale
Dir.: Lewis Allen
Starring: Frank Sinatra, Sterling Hayden, James Gleason, Nancy Gates, Willis Bouchey, Paul Frees, James O’Hara, Clark Howat and Charles Smith.

In the town of Suddenly, three gangsters trap a family in their own house with the intention of assassinating the president. The film starts off in a dreamlike state, indicative of a small town in the 1950’s and builds from there. While the film is fine as a character study and does have a fair amount of suspense even today, it does not nearly reach the crescendo of tension that one can find in news broadcasts (as of 2016). The acting is to be admired though.

Trivia: The most commonly found print of this film is the Fullscreen print because it is in Public Domain. Turner Classic Movies (TCM) runs the Widescreen print on television and that format is on disc through The Film Detective Restored Edition. There is also a Colorized version of this film. In the Colorized edition of the film: Frank Sinatra, known as, “Old Blue Eyes,”, has brown eyes. Actor Montgomery Clift turn down the lead role in this film. And finally: This film was shot in just four weeks. An added bonus: It has been widely reported over the years that Frank Sinatra requested that this film be withdrawn from circulation after the assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK) along with his other political assassination thriller, The Manchurian Candidate (1962). The Sinatra family went through great lengths to make it known that Frank Sinatra made no such request. However, the films were out of circulation for many years. It was discovered in the 1980’s that Sinatra had the legal right to restore them to public circulation (see his interview with Larry King for more details), and they were.  

This film is Available on Blu–ray, only in black and white, but in Widescreen and Fullscreen. It is also Available on DVD in black and white and colorized in Widescreen and Fullscreen. It is further available as a Digital Copy in Widescreen and Fullscreen in black and white only.

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Suddenly (2013)

C – 90m
Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Code Black – President Down
Code Black: President Down
Operation Olympus
Code Black
Starring: Ray Liotta

Four assassins pose as Secret Service Agents in order to assassinate the president. A loose remake to be sure functions better as an action thriller than a dramatic thriller. The film as a capable actor in Liotta but lacks a justification for the existence of it. Pacing is a bit of an issue too. A trivia note: In addition of this being a remake of a Frank Sinatra film, Ray Liotta previously played Sinatra in the HBO television movie, The Rat Pack (1998).

Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

The Manchurian Candidate (1962 & 2004)

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The Manchurian Candidate (1962)

B&W – 126m
Aspect Ratio: 1.66:1 – Widescreen (MGM Blu–ray) / 1.75:1 – Widescreen (Original Depending on Source & Criterion Collection Format)
Novel By: Richard Condon
Screenplay By: George Axelrod
Dir.: John Frankenheimer
Starring: Frank Sinatra, Laurence Harvey, Angela Lansbury, Henry Silva, James Gregory, Leslie Parrish, John McGiver, Lloyd Corrigan, Paul Frees and Colin Kenny.

A former prisoner of war (POW) is brainwashed to be an unwitting assassination in an international Communist conspiracy. Arguably one of the best political thrillers of all time this film holds up splendidly many years after its original release. The wonderful talent on both sides of the camera, are to be praised for this achievement. The film is haunting and heart racing never letting up.

Trivia: Frank Sinatra broke the little finger of his right hand during a fight scene with Henry Silva. Due to the film schedule he was not able to get it bandaged and allow for time for it to heal. As such it was never set properly and was crooked for the rest of his life, often causing him discomfort. Most of the scenes involving Frank Sinatra are from the first take. Only if there were something that went wrong with a take, would an alternant take be used. And finally: It has been widely reported over the years that Frank Sinatra requested that this film be withdrawn from circulation after the assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK) along with his other political assassination thriller, The Manchurian Candidate (1962). The Sinatra family went through great lengths to make it known that Frank Sinatra made no such request. However, the films were out of circulation for many years. It was discovered in the 1980’s that Sinatra had the legal right to restore them to public circulation (see his interview with Larry King for more details), and they were.  

Oscar® nominated for: Best Supporting Actress – Angela Lansbury and Best Film Editing. Angela Lansbury got a Best Supporting Actress Golden Globe for her performance. John Frankenheimer was nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Director.

Rated: [NOT RATED] – Original Release
[PG–13] – Rerelease Rating
This is Out Of Print on VHS but available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy through MGM. It is also available on Blu–ray and DVD through The Criterion Collection.

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The Manchurian Candidate (2004)

C – 129m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
Novel By: Richard Condon
Original Screenplay By: George Axelrod
Screenplay By: Daniel Pyne and Dean Georgaris
Dir.: Jonathan Demme
Producers: Jonathan Demme and Tina Sinatra
Starring: Jeffry Wright, Anthony Mackie, Dorian Missick, Denzel Washington, Live Schreiber, Bill Irwin, Kimberly Elise, Al Franken, Jon Voight, Meryl Streep, Roger Corman, Zeljko Ivanek, Ann Dowd, Obba Babatunde, Harry Northup, Sakina Jaffrey, Simon McBurney, Charles Napier, Vera Farmiga, Dean Stockwell, Miguel Ferrer, Tracey Walter and Sidney Lumet.

In the midst of the Gulf War soldiers are kidnapped and brainwashed via chips in their heads for sinister purposes. This reviewer must admit outright that upon seeing this film in the theater he was repulsed by it. Upon viewing it years later, the film is actually a smart updating of the classic, though it holds no candle to the original. Fine performances by the talents on screen here, and Jonathan Demme was in good form as a director. Worth a look, if only for comparison’s sake…

Trivia: Jane Fonda turned down the role originally played by Angela Lansbury, Meryl Streep here, because she didn’t want her Hollywood comeback to be as a villainess. Though many believe Meryl Streep was playing Hillary Clinton here, she cites: Peggy Noonan, Condoleezza Rice and Dick Cheney. And finally: Brian De Palma was considered as a director for this film. 

Rated: [R] – Violence & Some Language
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

The Godfather Trilogy:

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The Godfather (1972)

C – 175m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen / 1.78:1 – Widescreen (Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy)
A.K.A.: Mario Puzo’s The Godfather
Co–Writer – Dir.: Francis Ford Coppola
Co–Writer: Mario Puzo
Starring: Marlon Brando, Al Pacino, James Caan, Richard S. Castellano, Robert Duvall, Sterling Hayden, John Marley, Richard Conte, Diane Keaton, Abe Vigoda, Talia Shire, John Cazale, Al Martino, Carmine Coppola, Gian–Carlo Coppola, Italia Coppola, Roman Coppola and Sophia Coppola.

An Italian mob family is on the brink of power changing hands in the 1930’s. A masterpiece to be sure! The film was so successful that it spawned two sequels in the official trilogy, a made for TV sequel, two made for TV re-cuts of the first two films in the series and a few spoofs in different films.

Interesting information about the film: Let’s get this one out of the way first: The horse head was real. They got it from a glue factory and it was shipped to the set in dry ice. Additionally, Mario Puzo didn’t write the scene in the first draft of the script because he thought that the Hollywood censors wouldn’t like it. Coppola decided to shoot it while they were making the movie.  The scene was never officially added to the script that was used for shooting. The actor in the scene was a method actor by the way. That being the case he went to take a nap on the bed because he wasn’t feeling too well.

The studio did not want Al Pacino for the role of Michael. Coppola fought and got him the part. Marlon Brando refused to memorize lines. Instead there were cue cards hidden all around the set for him to read. This is the film that is infamous for using real life mobsters as part of the cast. Also when Brando won his Best Actor Oscar® he sent a Native American woman to accept it and preach about the issues that the Native Americans were having. This pissed Hollywood off quite a bit.

Lenny Montana (Luca Brasi) was so nervous about working with Marlon Brando that, in the first take of their scene together, he flubbed some lines. Francis Ford Coppola liked the genuine nervousness and used it in the final cut. The scenes of Brasi practicing his speech were added later. The scene where Sonny beats up Carlo (Connie's husband) took four days to shoot and featured more than 700 extras. James Caan improvised the use of the garbage can lid.

The smack that Vito gives Johnny Fontane was not in the script. Marlon Brando improvised the smack and Al Martino's confused reaction was real. According to James Caan, "Martino didn't know whether to laugh or cry." Marlon Brando wanted to make Don Corleone "look like a bulldog," so he stuffed his cheeks with cotton wool for the audition. For the actual filming, he wore a mouthpiece made by a dentist. This appliance is on display in the American Museum of the Moving Image in Queens, New York.

James Caan improvised the part where he throws the FBI photographer to the ground. The extra's frightened reaction is genuine. Al Pacino boycotted the Academy Awards ceremony, angry that he was nominated for the Academy Award Supporting Actor, noting that his character had more screen time than his costar, Best Lead Actor nominee (and winner) Marlon Brando.

According to Mario Puzo, the character of Johnny Fontane was NOT based on Frank Sinatra. However, everyone assumed that it was, and Sinatra was furious; when he met Puzo at a restaurant he screamed vulgar terms and threats at Puzo. Sinatra was also vehemently opposed to the film. Due to this backlash, Fontane's role in the film was scaled down to a couple of scenes. According to Francis Ford Coppola, the film took 62 days to shoot. Orson Welles lobbied to get the part of Don Vito Corleone in The Godfather (1972), even offering to lose a good deal of weight in order to get the role. Francis Ford Coppola, a Welles fan, had to turn him down because he already had Marlon Brando in mind for the role and felt Welles wouldn't be right for it.

Director Francis Ford Coppola worked with relatives in this film, (making it a family film in many contexts). In chronological order of appearance:

1.)   His sister, Talia Shire, portrayed Connie Corleone throughout the trilogy.

2.)   His mother, Italia Coppola, serves as an extra in the restaurant meeting.

3.)   His father, Carmine Coppola, is the piano player in the Mattress sequence and he composed the music.

4.)   His sons, Gian-Carlo Coppola and Roman Coppola, can be seen as extras in the scene where Sonny beats up Carlo, and he is at the funeral.

5.)   And his daughter, Sofia Coppola, is the baby, Michael Rizzi, in the baptism (she was three weeks old at the time of shooting).

There is a plethora of information about the film. I could go on trying to list it all. Instead I will refer you to books about it and the Internet – IMDB.com.

Rated: [R]
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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The Godfather Part II (1974)

C – 202m / 220m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen / 1.78:1 – Widescreen (Blu – ray, DVD & Digital Copy)
Co–Writer – Director: Francis Ford Coppola
Co–Writer: Mario Puzo
Starring: Al Pacino, Robert De Niro, Robert Duvall, Diane Keaton, John Cazale, Talia Shire, Lee Strasberg, Michael V. Gazzo, James Caan, Abe Vigoda, Harry Dean Stanton, Roger Corman, Roman Coppola, Sophia Coppola, Richard Matheson, and Tony Sirico.

Michael Corleone is trying to expand and tighten his grip on his crime syndicate stretching from Lake Tahoe, Nevada to pre-revolution 1958 Cuba. This is paralleled / compared and possibly contrasted by the story of young Vito Corleone’s rise to the top of the empire, from childhood until his peak. The film takes place in 1901, 1917, 1920, 1923, 1941, 1958, 1959 and 1960. They said it couldn’t be done, but he did it. Francis Ford Coppola mad a smash hit sequel to his and Mario Puzo’s classic, The Godfather (1972). Everything works here. A MUST watch! Robert De Niro won a Best Supporting Actor Oscar®. The film also won Oscars® for: Best Picture, Best Director (Coppola), Best Writing Adaption, Best Art Direction – Set Decoration and Best Original Dramatic Score. It was additionally nominated for: Best Actor (Pacino), Best Supporting Actor (Michael V. Gazzo), Best Supporting Actor (Lee Strasberg), Best Supporting Actress (Talia Shire) and Best Costume Design.

Fun trivia is this:

Robert De Niro auditioned for and was almost cast in The Godfather (1972) in a minor role. When Francis Ford Coppola was casting this film, he saw Mean Streets (1973) and knew he wanted De Niro for a major role in this sequel. In this movie, and in his previous film Mean Streets (1973), Robert De Niro is seen running over the rooftops of Little Italy during the annual Feast of San Rocco festival.

To prepare for his role, Robert De Niro lived in Sicily for three months. De Niro spent four months learning to speak the Sicilian dialect in order to play Vito Corleone. Nearly all the dialogue that his character speaks in the film was in Sicilian. The language spoken by the actors in the flashback part is not formal Italian, but a combination of southern Italian dialects (mostly Sicilian). In the scene in which young Vito negotiates with Signor Roberto on the street, a passerby interrupts to say hello to Vito. Carmelo Russo was an extra who was supposed to just walk by but he improvised speaking to Vito. Francis Ford Coppola did not like that Russo interrupted the scene. But Robert De Niro liked that it showed how much people in the neighborhood respected Vito and he convinced Coppola to keep Russo's line.

There was much debate over whether Robert De Niro should grow a mustache for the scenes where young Vito is a few years older but De Niro couldn't decide. In the end, De Niro tossed a coin. For the scenes where Vito returns to Sicily, he even gained weight and wore a smaller version of the dental appliance Marlon Brando wore in the first film.

Marlon Brando and Robert De Niro are the only two actors to ever win separate Oscars for playing the same character. Brando won Best Actor for The Godfather (1972) and De Niro won Best Supporting Actor for this movie, both in the role of Vito Corleone. This was the first sequel to win an Academy Award for Best Picture. As of 2015, Robert De Niro is one of only five actors (with Sophia Loren, Roberto Benigni, Benicio Del Toro, and Marion Cotillard) to win an Academy Award for a role primarily in a language other than English, since almost all of his dialogue in this film is in Italian.

Francis Ford Coppola and Mario Puzo won the Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay even though half of the script was adapted and half was original. The story of Michael Corleone is original, while the story of the young Vito Corleone came from The Godfather (1972) novel but was not used in the first film.

Although Nino Rota's score for The Godfather (1972) was withdrawn from an Oscar® nomination because he reused the same theme from his previous score for Fortunella (1958), he was still awarded the Oscar for Best Original Score for the sequel, even though it used the same love theme from the first film. This was the first film sequel to receive five Academy Award Nominations for acting. Talia Shire (Best Actress In A Supporting Role), Lee Strasberg (Best Actor In A Supporting Role), Michael V. Gazzo (Best Actor In A Supporting Role) and Al Pacino (Best Actor) all received nominations, while Robert De Niro took home the Oscar® for Best Actor In A Supporting Role.

Robert De Niro became the only actor to win an Oscar for taking over another actor's Oscar®-winning performance. He was not, however, the first or last such actor to be nominated for this. Gérard Depardieu was nominated for Best Actor in Cyrano de Bergerac (1990), a role that had already won an Oscar® for Jose Ferrer. Like Brando, Ferrer had played his role in English. Like De Niro, Depardieu played the role in the character's native language; in this case French. Years later, Jeff Bridges would be nominated for his performance in True Grit (1969). John Wayne had won his only Oscar for his performance in the original film, which also featured Robert Duvall.

This was the first sequel film to win the Oscar® for Best Picture. This feat would not be repeated until nearly three decades later, when the award was given to The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003).

Al Pacino worked extensively with Marlon Brando and Richard S. Castellano in the first film, but he worked with neither of their replacements in this film. Decades later, however, he would have the chance. He appeared together with Robert De Niro in Heat (1995) and Righteous Kill (2008). He also appeared with Bruno Kirby in Donnie Brasco (1997). Al Pacino caused problems throughout production, demanding a massive salary and heavy script rewrites, then threatening to leave due to Francis Ford Coppola's slow-paced filming. Filming was delayed for a month after Al Pacino developed pneumonia on location in Santo Domingo. Danny Aiello's line, "Michael Corleone says hello", was completely ad-libbed. Francis Ford Coppola loved it and asked him to do it again in the retakes.

Francis Ford Coppola considered bringing Marlon Brando back to play Vito Corleone as a young man, convinced that he could play at any age. As he worked on the script, though, he remembered Robert De Niro's exceptional audition for The Godfather (1972) and cast him without offering the part to Brando. Marlon Brando was scheduled to return for a cameo in the flashback at the end of the film but, because of the way Paramount treated him during The Godfather (1972), he did not show up for shooting on the day the scene was filmed. Coppola re-wrote the scene without Vito and it was filmed the next day.In an early version of the script, an ongoing story line was Tom Hagen having an affair with Sonny Corleone's widow. This was later discarded, but the line where Michael Corleone tells Hagen that he can take his "wife, children and mistress to Las Vegas" was kept. In the original script, Tom gains Senator Geary's support by paying off his gambling debts.

Francis Ford Coppola had a horrible time directing The Godfather (1972) and asked to pick a different director for the sequel, while taking the title of producer for himself. He chose Martin Scorsese, whom the film executives rejected. Thus, Coppola agreed to direct the film, with a few conditions. Coppola, having nearly been fired several times from the first film, was given a Mercedes-Benz limousine from Paramount as a reward for the record success of The Godfather (1972) and an incentive to direct a sequel. He agreed on several conditions - that the sequel be interconnected with the first film with the intention of later showing them together; that he be allowed to direct his own script of The Conversation (1974); that he be allowed to direct a production for the San Francisco Opera; and that he be allowed to write the screenplay for The Great Gatsby (1974) - all prior to production of the sequel for a Christmas 1974 release.

Though it claims to be based on the novel by Mario Puzo, only the scenes about the young Vito Corleone (Robert De Niro) have any basis in the book. Only one chapter in the book is devoted to Vito's youth and young adulthood. The story revolving around Michael (Al Pacino) and family in Las Vegas is entirely unique to the film. Originally, the actors in the flashback scenes wore pants with zippers. One of the musicians pointed out that the zipper had not been invented at that time, so some scenes had to be re-shot with button-fly trousers.

Peter Sellers was considered for Hyman Roth. Hyman Roth's character is loosely based on real-life mobster Meyer Lansky. Lansky, who at the time of the film's release was living in Miami, reportedly phoned Lee Strasberg and said, "Now, why couldn't you have made me more sympathetic? After all, I am a grandfather." Strasberg came out of retirement to play Hyman Roth after a specific request from Al Pacino. He was unwilling at first, but agreed to do it after a 45-minute meeting with Francis Ford Coppola's father, Carmine Coppola. Strasberg became ill during shooting, but instead of delaying production, Roth's character was rewritten to be an ailing old man.

A test screening of the film garnered negative reactions from the audience. They found cutting back and forth between Michael and young Vito confusing and bothersome. Francis Ford Coppola and his editors decided to decrease the frequency of the transitions in order to make the parallel stories easier to follow. Editing continued up to the release date of the film. And finally a couple of statistics: There are a total of 16 deaths in the film, and the film was filmed in 104 days.

Rated: [R]
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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The Godfather Part III (1990) 

C – 170m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen / 1.78:1 – Widescreen (Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy)
Co–Writer – Dir.: Francis Ford Coppola
Co–Writer: Mario Puzo
Starring: Al Pacino, Diane Keaton, Talia Shire, Andy Garcia, Eli Wallach, Joe Mantegna, George Hamilton, Bridget Fonda, Sophia Coppola, Raf Vallone, Don Novello, John Savage, Al Martino, John Cazale, Anton Coppola, Carmine Coppola, Gia Coppola and Ron Jeremy.

In the midst of trying to legitimize his business dealings in New York and Italy in 1979, aging Mafia don Michael Corleone (Al Pacino) seeks to avow for his sins while taking a young protégé (Andy Garcia) under his wing. The film’s timeline spans from 1979 – 1997. In many people’s mind this is the film sequel that should never have been made. I personally hold that honor for Dumb And Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd (2003) and Zoolander 2 (2016).  But here, I am clearly talking about Francis Ford Coppola’s and Mario Puzo’s The Godfather Part III (1990).  There are two cuts of the film by the way. This film was nominated for 7 Oscars® by the way. That made it the first of only two trilogies where every film was nominated for Oscars®. The other was The Lord Of The Rings Trilogy (2001 – 2003). Also, This is the only film in the trilogy not to win the Oscar for Best Picture or to be selected for preservation by the National Film Registry.

            Trivia is as follows:  Every The Godfather (1972) movie begins with a lavish celebration of some kind. The first one being Connie's wedding, The Godfather: Part II (1974) for Anthony's first communion, the third in honor of Michael's award from Pope Paul VI. The Vatican is part of the story of this film. Despite this, The Vatican refused entry to the film crew. Ironically, at one time, the Vatican Bank actually owned Paramount Pictures (the studio that distributed The Godfather films). After the argument between Michael Corleone and the members of the Vatican, he leaves the building, saying, "We're back with the Borgias". Mario Puzo, author of The Godfather (1972), later wrote a book about the Borgias called 'The Family'. It was later revealed, during the broadcast of the television series The Borgias (2011 - 2013), that the Borgias were the original inspiration for the Corleones. Most notably: Connie on Lucrezia Borgia.

Al Pacino was offered $5 million but wanted $7 million plus profits from gross to reprise his role as Michael. Francis Ford Coppola refused and threatened to rewrite the script by starting off with Michael's funeral sequence instead of the film's introduction. Pacino agreed to the $5-million offer. Robert Duvall turned down the $1 million the studio offered to recreate his role of Tom Hagen. Duvall didn't feel that his proposed salary was commensurate with what co-stars Al Pacino and Diane Keaton were getting ($5 million and $1.5 million respectively). The character was subsequently written out. Duvall later defended his position on the grounds that the only reason why anyone wanted to make another Godfather picture after so many years was to make money.

Because of the popularity of the two earlier Godfather movies, Frank Sinatra reversed his anti-Godfather stance and expressed interest in playing Don Altobello. He lost interest because of the size of the paycheck for the role, and it went to Eli Wallach. Sinatra got his role in From Here to Eternity (1953) when Wallach backed out because of the low pay for that movie.

Francis Ford Coppola once admitted that he was still unhappy over the final result because of lack of time on working with the script. According to him, he wanted $6 million for the writer, producer and director fee with six months work on the scriptwriting. The studio instead gave him only $1 million in fees and 6 weeks to work on the script in order to meet the Christmas 1990 release. He also regretted that the character of Tom Hagen had to be written out of the script because the studio refused to meet Robert Duvall's financial demands; according to Coppola, with Hagen gone, an essential character and counterpart for Michael Corleone was missing from the movie. To be honest, Coppola only had only a year to write, direct and edit the film.

Sofia Coppola, daughter of director Francis Ford Coppola, plays Michael Corleone's daughter, despite playing his niece as an infant in The Godfather (1972). Rebecca Schaeffer was in the running to play Mary Corleone, but was murdered just before discussions were to start. Winona Ryder was then cast, but she withdrew so that she could act in Edward Scissorhands (1990). Annabella Sciorra was considered for the role of Mary Corleone after Winona Ryder dropped out. Bridget Fonda auditioned for the role of Mary Corleone before being cast as Grace Hamilton instead. Julia Roberts was Coppola's dream choice for Mary Corleone, but she had scheduling conflicts at both times when the role was open. Madonna campaigned for the role of Mary Corleone, and had a meeting with Coppola and Robert De Niro to discuss how to adapt the role to their ages--in real life Madonna is only 12 years younger than Diane Keaton, who plays Mary Corleone's mother. Madeleine Stowe was one of many actresses that Paramount proposed for Mary Corleone after Winona Ryder's sudden departure. Francis Ford Coppola, however, wanted to cast someone still in her teens. As already noted: the role ultimately went to Sophia Coppola.

Anyone who has followed the casting of The Godfather Saga would know that Sofia Coppola's character's aunt, is played by her actual aunt, Talia Shire. Incidentally, Talia Shire based her make-up and character thrust on Gloria Swanson's performance as Norma Desmond in Billy Wilder's Sunset Blvd. (1950) (a film for another movie night). Vincent's mother, Lucy Mancini, is the bridesmaid that Sonny has an affair with in The Godfather (1972).

Catherine Scorsese (Martin Scorsese's mother) is one of the women who stops Vincent to complain about the poor care of the neighborhood.

For her widely panned performance in this film, Sofia Coppola not only "won" two Razzie Awards (for Worst Supporting Actress and Worst New Star) but also set a new record for the percentage of votes received by any actor up to that point in Golden Raspberry Awards history. In a field of five contenders, she took over 65% of Razzie members' votes in both categories.

Robert De Niro lobbied for the role of Vincent Mancini. Director Francis Ford Coppola considered it, which would have included aging Al Pacino's Michael Corleone even more, but eventually decided against the idea.

Rated: [R] – Violence & Language
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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The Godfather: A Novel For Television (1977 / 2016)

C – 5 Hours (Original Cut) / 7 Hours 14 Minutes (New Recut)
Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Godfather Saga
Co–Writer – Dir.: Francis Ford Coppola
Co–Witer: Mario Puzo
Starring: Marlon Brando, Al Pacino, Robert De Niro, James Caan, Richard S. Castellano, Robert Duvall, Sterling Hayden, John Marley, Richard Conte, Diane Keaton, Abe Vigoda, Talia Shire, John Cazale, Al Martino, Lee Strasberg, Carmine Coppola, Gian–Carlo Coppola, Italia Coppola, Roman Coppola, Sophia Coppola, Michael V. Gazzo, Harry Dean Stanton, Roger Corman, Richard Matheson, and Tony Sirico.

This was a recut of the first two Godfather films, totaling 5 hours that features footage from the cutting room floor. A masterpiece! It was then recut in 2016 for HBO & Cinemax and is currently running at 7 hours 14 minutes. Still a masterpiece!

Available on HBO & Cinemax Only

Cape Fear (1962 & 1991)

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Cape Fear (1962)

B&W – 106m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Executioners
Novel: The Executioners / Cape Fear (Rerelease Title) by John D. MacDonald
Screenwriter: James R. Webb
Dir.: J. Lee Thompson
Starring: Gregory Peck, Robert Mitchum, Polly Bergen, Lori Martin, Martin Balsam, Telly Savalas, Barrie Chase, Edward Platt, Will Wright, Joan Staley, Herb Armstrong, Cindy Carol, Don Anderson, Eddie Baker, Fred Rappaport and Jeffrey Sayre.
Music By: Bernard Herrmann

A lawyer’s family is terrorized by a man he once helped put into jail. A disturbing tale to be sure, but it boasts of great talent on both sides of the camera and the score is haunting. It may come as a surprise that this was not a Hitchcock film but had all the elements of one. Worth a watch, if for no other reason that to compare it to the Martin Scorsese remake. 

Trivia: This film was a financial flop and ended Gregory Peck’s film production company, Melville Productions. He got the name of the company when he played Captain Ahab in Moby Dick (1956). Robert Mitchum and Gregory Peck did not get along well in real life after Mitchum told people he acted Gregory Peck off the screen in this film. For Peck’s part, he felt he paid Mitchum handsomely and that he had given Mitchum the better part. Robert Mitchum didn’t want to do the film until Gregory Peck had a case of Bourbon to his house. Mitchum’s response was: “Okay, I’ve drunk your bourbon. I’m Drunk. I’ll do it.”  

Polly Bergan suffered minor bruising at the hands of Mitchum when he pushed her through a series of doors. He was using her as a battering ram because a crew member mistakenly locked some of the doors. The hotel were Mitchum takes Barrie Chase is, “Mother’s House,” from Psycho (1960), where Martin Balsam met his end some two years earlier. Rod Steiger wanted to play Max Cady but backed off when he heard Robert Mitchum was after the role. Telly Savalas was originally screen tested for Max Cady but played the private detective, Charly Sievers, instead. Earnest Borgnine was originally offered the role of Max Cady. Charles Bronson, James Coburn, Jack Palance, John Wayne and Charlton Heston were all considered for the role of Sam Bowden. When Heston, who was originally cast, dropped out of the film, Gregory Peck replaced him. J. Lee Thompson originally wanted Haley Mills for the role of Nancy Bowden but couldn’t get her because she was contracted to Walt Disney Studios. Jim Backus was set to play attorney Dave Grafton but left because of his new show, Gilligan’s Island (1964 – 1967). This film correctly depicts what someone sees when they look through binoculars.

And finally: The Hollywood Production Code Office censored idea of Max Cady being a Officer who executed the brutal rape of a 14 – year–old girl and was convicted because of then Lt. Boden’s testimony. They forced the removal of the word, “rape,” and said that depicting Cady as an officer reflected poorly on the US Armed Forces.  

Out Of Print on VHS & Laserdisc but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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Cape Fear (1991)

C – 128m
Aspect Ratio: 2.39:1 – Widescreen / 2.35:1 – Widescreen (Blu–ray)
Novel: The Executioners by John D. MacDonald
Earlier Screenplay By: James R. Webb
Screenplay By: Wesley Strick
Dir.: Martin Scorsese
Starring: Robert De Niro, Nick Notle, Jessica Lange, Juliette Lewis, Joe Don Baker, Robert Mitchum, Gregory Peck, Martin Balsam, Illeana Douglas, Edgar Allan Poe IV, Catherine Scorsese and Charles Scorsese.
Original Score: Bernard Herrmann
Adapted Score: Elmer Bernstein

A prisoner is released from prison only to harass the family of the man he believed helped put him in there. A more horrifying version of the classic film is, itself, a cult classic. Great cast with wonderful talent on both sides of the camera. De Niro is more menacing than Mitchum though. A must watch for comparison sake.

Trivia: Nick Nolte lost a fair amount of weight for his role. Interestingly Robert Redford was considered for Nolte’s role. More on that role in a few… Robert De Niro was tattooed with vegetable dyes that faded away after a few months. The thick accent De Niro used to play Cady gave Martin Scorsese the creeps. As such, De Niro would call Scorsese’s house as Cady and leave messages. The scene of De Niro and Juliette Lewis in the school building was completely adlibbed, shot in three takes, but the first take is the one you see in the film. Juliette Lewis reportedly developed a crush on Robert De Niro during the drama class seduction scene.

Nicole Kidman lobbied for the role that went to Juliette Lewis but Scorsese wanted a younger actress. Drew Barrymore auditioned for Juliette Lewis’ role but failed. Reese Witherspoon also auditioned for the same role. Additionally Christina Applegate and Alyssa Milano auditioned for the role but had to turn it down for their own respective reasons. Also Jennifer Connelly and Winona Ryder turned down the role. This was Gregory Peck’s final appearance in a theatrical film before his death on June 12, 2008 at the age of 87.

Steven Spielberg was originally set to direct but recommended Martin Scorsese for the job. When Spielberg was set to direct he planned to cast Bill Murray as Max Cady. Brad Dourif, the voice of Chucky in that horror franchise, was considered for the role of Max Cady. Mitchum replaced George C. Scott who dropped out of this film due to health issues. The adapted score by Elmer Bernstein, of the original Bernard Herrmann score, also featured unused portions of Bernstein’s score for Alfred Hitchcock’s Torn Curtain (1966). 

Rated: [R] – Strong Violence & Language
Out Of Print on VHS & Laserdisc but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

The Humbling (2014) & Birdman (2014)

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The Humbling (2014)

C – 112m
Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Last Act
Novel By: Philip Roth
Screenplay: Buck Henry & Michal Zebede
Dir.: Barry Levinson
Starring: Al Pacino, Greta Gerwig, Ninia Arianda, Charles Grodin, Mary Louise Wilson, Dan Hedaya, Dianne Wiest, Steve Rosen, Andrea Barnes and Dylan Baker.

A stage actor who is slowly losing his mind engages in a semi–relationship with a sexually confused younger woman. Funny, touching, and dramatic, but ultimately somewhat disturbing, is what would best describe this film. Pacino has great ideas as to who to write and direct this adaption of the book, and it pays off. Acting, direction and script are solid. Pacing for some may not be ideal, but this reviewer had no issues with the pace because everything else was working. Not for all tastes but it makes a good pairing with the similar film, Birdman Or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) (2014).

Trivia: It was Al Pacino’s idea to make the book into a film, to the point of convincing director Barry Levinson to do it and both of them getting Buck Henry to write the script. The film itself was shot on and off over the period of 20 non–consecutive days. And both this film and The Judge (2014) feature the same restaurant with the table by the window where “Simon”, Pacino, and “Pegeen”, Gerwig, have lunch.

Rated: [R] – Sexual Material, Language & Brief Violence
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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Birdman Or (The Unexpected Virtue Of Ignorance (2014)

C – 119m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Birdman
Co–Writer – Dir.: Alejandro G. Inarritu
Starring: Michael Keaton, Emma Stone, Kenny Chin, Zach Galifinakis, Naomi Watts, Katherine O’Sullivan, Edward Norton, Amy Ryan, Lindsay Duncan, Janis Corsair, Bill Camp and Jackie Hoffman.

A washed–up actor, who once played an iconic superhero, attempts to revive his career by writing and starring in his very own Broadway play. Michael Keaton, Emma Stone and Edward Norton stand out in this otherwise routine story of an actor nearing the end of his rope. Very artistically done and for the most part it is done commendably so. Pacing and indifferent direction to other actors in the film aside from the aforementioned three bog it down a bit. Also, the film just ends rather than having a satisfactory conclusion… Jokes have been made about a Birdman 2. Draw your own conclusions.

This won Oscars® for Best Picture, Best Director – Alejandro G. Inarritu, Best Original Screenplay and Best Cinematography. It was additionally nominated for the Oscars®: Best Actor – Michael Keaton, Best Supporting Actor – Edward Norton, Best Supporting Actress – Emma Stone, Best Sound Mixing and Best Sound Editing. It won Golden Globes for: Best Actor – Musical Or Comedy – Michael Keaton and Best Motion Picture Screenplay. It was additionally nominated for the Golden Globes: Best Director – Motion Picture – Alejandro G. Inarritu, Best Picture – Musical Or Comedy, Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture – Emma Stone, Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture – Edward Norton and Best Original Score – Motion Picture.

Trivia: This movie was so carefully rehearsed and shot in sequence during a two–month period that the editing on it only took two weeks. There are only 16 visible cuts in the film. Given the long takes, Michael Keaton and Edward Norton reportedly kept a tally of mistakes made by the actors. Emma Stone had the most and Zach Galifinakis had the least, though a few of his flubs actually made it into the film. And finally: This was the first film to be shot entirely on digital equipment and win Best Picture. Prior all Best Picture winners were shot entirely or partially on film.

Rated: [R] – Language Throughout, Some Sexual Content & Brief Violence
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy 

The Rewrite & Some Kind Of Beautiful (2014)

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The Rewrite (2014)

C. – 107m
Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Reluctant Professor
Writer – Dir.: Marc Lawrence
Starring: Hugh Grant, J.K. Simmons, Marisa Tomei and Allison Janney.

An Academy Award winning Hollywood screenwriter is forced to take a job as a writing teacher to pay the bills after Hollywood has rejected all of his ideas for another film. Affairs of the heart come into play here too. Surprisingly well done film is a sleeper hit of 2014. Good performances and a solid story leave one feeling satisfied at the end of the film. The cast is in fine form.

Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy.

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Some Kind Of Beautiful (2014)

C. – 99m
Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1 – Widescreen.
A.K.A.: How To Make Love Like An Englishman, Professor Love
Starring: Pierce Brosnan, Salma Hayek, Jessica Alba, Malcolm McDowell and Ben McKenzie.

A Cambridge poetry professor reevaluates his life when true love enters the picture. The premise is simple, the genre is drama but what sits in front of the audience is a romantic Dramady that has a good heart. Worth watching… Fine performances help this sleeper hit. On a trivial note, Malcolm McDowell is only ten years older than Pierce Brosnan but plays his father here anyway.

Rated: [R] – Language, Sexual Content, Some Nudity & Drug Use
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

John Cassavetes 1980’s

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Gloria (1979 / 1980 / 1981)

C. – 123m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: One Summer Night
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: Gena Rowlands, Buck Henry, Julie Carmen, Tom Noonan, Ray Baker, John Finnegan and Lawrence Tierney.

After the death of his father, a young boy is taken on the lam through New York City by a woman who is in possession of a book that the mob wants. While the film is hardly Cassavetes’ best work, it is still interesting to watch. Rowlands and the cast are in fine form. It is worth watching because of them, if for no other reason. Remade in 1999 by Sidney Lumet with Sharon Stone, Cathy Moriarty, George C. Scott, Mike Starr and Bobby Cannavale. 

Rated: [PG]
Available on DVD & Digital Copy

Love Streams (1984)

C. – 141m. / 122m. (VHS)
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen.
Dir.: John Cassavetes. Writers: Terry Allen & John Cassavetes
Starring: Gena Rowlands, John Cassavetes, Diahnne Abbott, Seymour Cassel, Margaret Abbott and John Finnegan.

Two estranged siblings who are wounded and emotionally connected reunite. This was originally a failed stage production. Cassavetes kept the original writer, Terry Allen, so busy with rewrites that he quit after a certain point. Cassavetes then mounted a stage production of it. After Cassavetes outlived his, “six months to live,” diagnosis, he mounted this film version of the play he had put on. Rather than a play that ran all day, it became this shortened version. A masterfully done film that should be viewed at it’s 141 minute full running length rather than the 122 minute heavily edited VHS copy in the USA. For those who love seeing Cassavetes’ work, this will not disappoint. Do note however that it is not a fast moving film and therefore takes a while to develop the characters and plot. Once it gets going though, it is strong and rich in performances and cinematography. Sadly the final Masterful film made by Cassavetes. He only made one more film after this as a director before his death at age 59 on February 3, 1989. 

Trivia: John Voight was originally slated to play Robert Harmon as he did in the play, but left the film due to scheduling conflicts and, “creative differences,” with John Cassavetes. This was the final film teaming of real life husband and wife John Cassavetes and Gena Rowlands while Cassavetes was alive. A film he had written, She’s So Lovely (She’s De-Lovely (1997)) was made with Rowlands after Cassavetes’ death. And finally: Due to John Cassavetes’ poor health Peter Bogdanovich directed a few scenes.   

Rated: [PG–13]
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy through The Criterion Collection.

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Big Trouble (1986)

C. – 93m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: Peter Falk, Alan Arkin, Beverly D’Angelo, Charles Durning, Paul Dooley, Richard Libertini and John Finnegan.

Insurance agents plot with their client to kill her nutty husband. Semi–amusing comedy has much of the same talent from The In–Laws (1979) but lacks the spunk of that film until near the end of the picture. Largely however this is another remake of the Billy Wilder classic, Double Indemnity (1944). Double Indemnity was remade for the first time in 1973 under the same title, then there was this version in 1986, and it was remade again as Double Jeopardy (1999), with Tommy Lee Jones and Ashley Judd. Your mileage for this film may vary, depending on your acceptance of the characters as portrayed by the actors and Cassavetes work as a director.  

Trivia: When Universal sold the rights for a Double Indemnity (1944) remake to Columbia Pictures, they in turn got the rights to Back To The Future (1985). John Cassavetes replaced Andrew Bergman as director of this film. And this film turned out to be Cassavetes’ final picture before his death at age 59 on February 3, 1989.

Rated: [R]
Available on DVD & Digital Copy.  

John Cassavetes 1970’s

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Husbands (1970)

C. – 142m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: Husbands: A Comedy About Life, Death And Freedom
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: Ben Gazzara, Peter Falk, John Cassavetes, Nick Cassavetes, Xan Cassavetes and K.C. Townsend.

A group of friends have a midlife crisis after their friend’s untimely death at a young–ish age. This is a masterful tale of men trying to find meaning in their lives after the untimely death of their friend. This was Cassavetes getting his pain over his brother’s death out of his system. Pacing is a bit slow but the performances are spot on and the film should be used as a tool to view men’s psychological process around deaths, particularly their friends’ deaths. Much of the material in the film was improvised and written later, as such, it took a few years to make. At one point this existed in a very long cut and was a riot of a comedy. Cassavetes to the dismay of studio executives recut it to what it is here. What remains is a rather powerful set of performances with commentary on something all men go through when confronted with death of people close to them. Cassavetes, Falk and Gazzara did a noteworthy piece of publicity for the film on The Dick Cavett Show. They were drunk and acting silly, this pissed Cavett off and he even walked off stage during the taping due to it. Only during a commercial break did their (Falk, Cassavetes and Gazzara’s) manager shake them and reprimand them. The rest of the show they behaved. Cavett viewed that experience as THE WORST interview he had to conduct. This film and that interview should be part of The Criterion Collection.

Rated: [PG–13] – Mature Thematic Elements Including Sexual Situations, Language, Drunkenness, & Brief Domestic Violence.
Out Of Print on VHS but Available on DVD & Digital Copy.

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Minnie And Moskowitz (1971)

C. – 114m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: John Cassavetes’ Minnie And Moskowitz, John Cassavetes’ Minnie & Moskowitz, Minnie & Moskowitz
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: Gena Rowlands, Seymour Cassel, Val Avery, Timothy Carey, Katherine Cassavetes, Lady Rowlands, John Cassavetes, Xan Cassavetes, Zoe R. Cassavetes and Roberta Collins.

A museum curator falls in love with a crazy parking attendant. An interesting premise delivers a mildly entertaining film. Nothing more, nothing less. One piece of trivia: Universal cut a scene at the beginning of the film, when it was released, that violated the contract they had with John Cassavetes. That scene has never been restored. This reviewer would be interested in seeing what was cut.

Rated: [GP]
Not Available on video in the USA. Bootlegged on YouTube.com.

A Woman Under The Influence (1974)

C. – 155m. / 146m. (Turner Classic Movies Print)
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen (Intended Ratio) / 1.37:1 – Fullscreen (Negative Ratio)
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: Peter Falk, Gena Rowlands, Fred Draper, Lady Rowlands, Katherine Cassavetes, Matthew Cassel, John Finnegan, Frank Richards, Xan Cassavetes, and N.J. Cassavetes.

A woman’s married life suffers from her mental illness. Gripping performances put across this uneasy to watch film. Everyone here is in top form. Oscar® Nominated for Best Director – John Cassavetes and Best Actress – Gena Rowlands, though it won neither. On a trivia note: Martin Scorsese threatened to pull his film Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore (1974) from the major New York City Film Festival unless the also took in this film.

Rated: [R]
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy through The Criterion Collection

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The Killing Of A Chinese Bookie (1976)

C. – 135m. (1976 Theatrical Release) / 109m. (1978 Theatrical Rerelease)
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: Ben Gazzara, Timothy Carey, Seymour Cassel, Robert Phillips, Morgan Woodward and John Finnegan.

A gambling nightclub owner gets into hot water with the mob. The only way to clear his debt, make a hit for them. Will he do it? This film was from an idea developed by John Cassavetes and Martin Scorsese years earlier. Sadly this was the misfired version of that idea. Even in two cuts (the latter being heavily edited) the film doesn’t shine. A curio at best.

Rated: [R]
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy through The Criterion Collection

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Opening Night (1977)

C. – 144m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: John Cassavetes, Gena Rowlands, Ben Gazzara, Joan Blondell, Paul Stewart, John Finnegan, Fred Draper, Katherine Cassavetes, Lady Rowlands, Peter Bogdanovich, Seymour Cassel, Peter Falk, and Naomi Stevens.

A stage star suffers a mental breakdown after one of her fans dies trying to see her. This film has a sad story line to be sure but what a wonderful way to put it across. Very, very moving and nuanced performances here, particularly by Rowlands. Doubts, regrets, obsession, rejuvenation, etc.; all perfectly executed. As with any other Cassavetes film, this is slow paced. An interest in performances, particularly live ones will help in appreciating this wonderfully masterful film.  

Rated: [PG–13]
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy through The Criterion Collection

John Cassavetes 1950’s & 1960’s

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Shadows (1959)

B&W – 87m. / 81m
Aspect Ratio: 1.37:1 – Fullscreen
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes. Pro.: Seymour Cassel.
Starring: John Cassavetes, Seymour Cassel, Bobby Darin and Gena Rowlands.

An improvised look at interracial relationships in Beat–Era (1950’s) New York City. Largely improvised and then written later by Cassavetes and his acting class students. While there is a loosely structured story in place, it is more performance driven. Commendable but contrived. Daring for its time but tame by today’s standards. Please be aware that the big named stars are not credited here. John Cassavete’s directorial debut.

Rated: [PG]
Part of The Criterion Collection. Available on Blu – ray, DVD & Digital Copy

Johnny Staccato: The Complete Series (1959 – 1960)

B&W – 804m
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 – Fullscreen
One Dir.: John Cassavetes

Starring: John Cassavetes, Eduardo Ciannelli, John Williams, Shirley Knight, Elizabeth Montgomery, Gena Rowlands, Dean Stockwell, Geraldine Brooks, Cloris Leachman, Mary Tyler Moore, Paul Stewart, Nita Talbot, Martin Landau, Michael Landon, Elizabeth Patterson, Tom Reese, John Marley, Sig Ruman, Harry Tyler, Susan Oliver, June Foray and Steve Allen.

A private detective who likes to play Jazz Piano in his spare time solves murder mysteries, prevents bombs going off, etc. An intelligent show that had great music and acting… Sadly, Cassavetes burned out on the show and canned it after one season. Thankfully the episodes still survive!

Available on DVD.

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Too Late Blues (1961)

B&W – 103m
Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1 – Widescreen / 1.78:1 – Widescreen (Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy)
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: Bobby Darin, Stella Stevens, Seymour Cassel, John Cassavetes and Don Siegel.

A poisonous love affair between a self-righteous musician and a female singer starts and continues. Is it helping or hurting their careers? Troublesome film is far from a walk in the park emotionally but fine performances are given and that must be commended. A little more plot would have helped too. This may feel claustrophobic for some given the structure of two or three people in a scene at a time during the dramatic moments. Darin does his best impression of Cassavetes in the film.

Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy.

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A Child Is Waiting (1963)

B&W – 104m
Aspect Ratio: 1.66:1 – Widescreen
Dir.: John Cassavetes. Pro.: Stanley Kramer
Starring: Burt Lancaster, Judy Garland, Gena Rowlands, Steven Hill, Paul Stewart, Lawrence Tierney, John Marley, Bill Mumy, Elizabeth Wilson and John Cassavetes.

A psychiatrist brings in a new teacher at an asylum for the mentally retarded and she starts to form attachments. Meanwhile one kid in the asylum forms a bond with her and starts to come out of his shell. A masterfully done tale of humanity, also serves as a historical document in the development of how people with Autism / Asperger’s Syndrome were lumped in with the retarded and how they all were treated. Cassavetes wanted to focus more on the kids because he started to view them as interesting characters. Kramer kicked him out of the editing process and did a bit of re-shooting to bring the film to that balance that it is now. As much as Kramer shifted the focus of the film masterfully to the middle ground of how the adults at the asylum act with their charges, Cassavetes captured the children in an accepting light. A must watch film for anyone with Autism Level 1 / Asperger’s Syndrome and their parents; not to mention people in disability services, Vocational Rehab and anyone interested in mental health. Some of this may be hard to watch for some, but it is well worth it in the end.

Out Of Print on VHS but Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy

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Faces (1968)

B&W – 130m
Aspect Ratio: 1.66:1 – Widescreen
A.K.A.: The Dynosaurs
Writer – Dir.: John Cassavetes
Starring: John Marley, Gena Rowlands, Seymour Cassel and Anne Shirley. 

Be sure to check out the 18 minute alternate opening on the Criterion Collection DVD and / or Blu–ray.

Former husband and wife respectively enter into relationships with younger partners as they try to find romance in the new pairings. A broad story is masterfully handled by Cassavetes and the cast. A must watch for the performances!

Trivia: Steven Spielberg became friendly with Cassavetes and served as a production assistant for two weeks on this film. This was after Cassavetes allowed Spielberg to direct him for a day. Steve Buscemi has said that this is his favorite film. Woody Allen and Robert Altman said that this film inspired some of their films. The original cut of this film ran for around six hours. That cut no longer exists but the script for it is available in book form. There are several different versions of this film.

Rated: [R]
Part of The Criterion Collection.
Available on Blu–ray, DVD & Digital Copy.